Insights
From transcribing and captioning to using clear language, charities can do plenty to ensure their webinars are accessible and engaging
The use of webinars by all organisations, including charities, has rocketed in recent years. This has been particularly the case following the COVID-19 health crisis, as charities look to use technology to bolster their digital activities.
A webinar is simply a seminar carried out online. It can be a vital way of informing staff, volunteers, and stakeholders of latest information, research, and developments. Webinars can also unlock new audiences through providing interesting and engaging content.
Charity Digital’s own webinars in 2021 include presentations on using data, cloud HR systems, as well as on cyber security and volunteering.
To appeal to existing and new audiences alike it is vital to ensure the right technology is in place and content is as engaging and accessible as possible. Here we look at some simple steps charities can take to ensure their webinar is inclusive.
No matter how engaging the content, a webinar can fail if it has not been produced and published using the right technology.
Picking the right platform is the first step charities should take to producing a webinar. This should include offering options to publish a live webinar or recording it in advance.
There should also be a variety of features, especially around captioning and transcribing content to make it as accessible as possible.
Platforms should also have further accessibility features, such as screen readers, which help viewers with visual impairments access digital content via audio or touch.
Popular webinar platforms include Zoom and Microsoft Teams.
Other features to look out for in a platform are live captioning and transcription, which help those with hearing problems as well as those who speak English as a second language.
Depending on the platforms’ features this could include built-in captioning or using a third-party auto-captioning app or software.
A captionist from the charity, sitting in on the event, can also be used. Be careful if using automatic captioning, as that may need cleaning up manually before publishing.
There are two forms that charities should consider. Closed captioning is sometimes abbreviated as CC and offers more than direct speech to text, as it can include description of non-speech parts of the webinar, such as music, identifying speakers and sound effects.
It works by breaking up transcripted text into frames and syncing them with the audio. This allows real time reading to help viewers follow along.
Live transcription converts speech into text. This is not the same as closed captions as it is a document, with the text transcribed from spoken words during the webinar.
The benefit of live transcription over closed captioning is it focuses just on the speech element of a webinar, where more accurate closed captioning may be excessive.
The person giving the webinar needs to look and sound good so investing in a good microphone and camera is advised.
A good external USB microphone can cost between £50 and £300, with Blue and Shure offering cost-effective options. An external camera, of at least 1080p resolution, is also advised.
Before starting the webinar, presenters are advised to test the sound and visual quality and adjust the levels accordingly.
Helping the audiences take on board engaging content is vital. A top tip is to send any presentation slides to webinar attendees beforehand. This can allow those with visual impairments to translate text into braille to help them follow the webinar.
This advanced preview of the webinar’s content also helps viewers to follow along, familiarise themselves with concepts and research involved, and prepare questions in advance. This can also help correct any details in the presentation in advance, which may confuse an audience.
Presenters should speak slowly and use short sentences in clear simple English. Long complex metaphors may confuse an audience, as can slang and jargon.
Remember that while abbreviations and workplace jargon may be familiar to some charity sectors, they may need explaining to a wider audience. Being clear also helps with transcription and captioning software.
Presenters are also advised to ensure they are describing any content that is on screen. This will help viewers with visual impairments to follow along.
Presenters also need to clearly say who they are, rather than rely on a name tag caption. Any questions on screen should be read out before answering.
Webinars can be much more appealing by limiting the amount of text on slides. Simple clear bullet points or takeaway conclusions are often all that is needed, and the presenter can fill in the detail during the webinar. Lots of text can also be distracting.
Also, for viewers watching with captioning and transcription features, there is already plenty of text on the screen for them to digest – they don’t need any more.
Webinar screens should be colourful and using simple high contrast colours. This can help present information in a more eye-catching way and help those with visual impairments to view screens and slides.
Be careful when using colour in graphs, charts and tables so that it does not distract from any text.
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